圖表作文的具體表達法
增加：increase / raise / rise / go up / grow/ jump/ ascend
減少：decrease / grow down / drop / fall/decline/reduce/ descend
波動：fluctuate / rebound / undulate / wave ...
穩(wěn)定：remain stable / stabilize / level off ...
最常用的兩種表達法：
1. Verb+Adverb form
The number of XXX
+increase/jump/rise/decrease/drop/fall/fluctuate...
+insignificantly/significantly/slightly/suddenly/rapidly/dramatically/sharply/steeply/steadily/gradually/slowly...
+from to / between and
2. Adjective+Noun form
There was a sudden/rapid/dramatic/significant/sharp/steep/steady/gradual/slow/slight
+increase/jump/rise/decrease/drop/fall/fluctuation
+in the number of XXX from to / between and
描述穩(wěn)定的data：
The number of XXX remained steady/stable from to / between and
The number of XXX stayed the same from to / between and
There was little change / hardly any change / no change in the number of XXX from from to / between and
描述不同狀態(tài)的data
Noun form:
steady drop / sharp rise peak / dramatic fall / sharp drop
Verbal form:
bottom out / reach the bottom / increase gradually / reach a plateau / remain steady
描述the highest point以及the lowest point
高點極值：
The monthly profit / The figures / The situation ...
+peaked in <準確時間點用at XXX> at XXX% / XXX
或者reached a peak / a high point at XXX% / XXX
低點極值：
XXX bottomed out / reached
+rock / the bottom / a low point
或者hit a trough
此外，在描述過程中還有很多的conjunctional words/sentences，最常用的固定搭配如下：
并列： as well as also as well either neither too moreover furthermore in addition additionally besides what's more apart from ...
舉例： for example for instance to illustrate as an illustration in particular particularly especially
事實： as a matter of fact in fact actually as long as so long as ...
雷同/近似：similarly likewise at the same time equally ...
轉(zhuǎn)折： however whereas nevertheless nonetheless though although even though while yet on the contrary contrarily in contrast conversely on the other hand unlikely in stead in s123e of des123e of ...
原因與結(jié)果
1. cause-suggestion
since / now that ...; I hope that...
because of/on account of/owing to/thanks to + sth I hope that...
2. cause-effect
XXX lead to / bring about / result in/ account for ...
therefore / thus / hence / as a result / consequently / so ...
3. effect-cause
XXX be caused by / result from / be the result of / be the effect of / be the consequence of ...
because ...
it is adj. that ...
it is unimaginable that ...
it is undeniable that ...
it is interesting to discover that ...
變化程度：sudden/suddenly 突然的，意外的
rapid/rapidly 迅速的，飛快的，險峻的
dramatic/dramatically 戲劇性的，生動的
significant/significantly 有意義的，重大的，重要的
sharp/sharply 銳利的，明顯的，急劇的
steep/steeply 急劇升降的
steady/steadily 穩(wěn)固的，堅定不移的
gradual/gradually 漸進的，逐漸的
slow/slowly 緩慢的，不活躍的
slight/slightly輕微的、略微地
stable/stably 穩(wěn)定的
其它在描述中的常用到的詞
significant changes 圖中一些較大變化
noticeable trend 明顯趨勢
during the same period 在同一時期
distribute 分布，區(qū)別
unequally 不相等地
pronounced 明顯的
average 平均
no doubt 無疑地
corresponding adj. 相應(yīng)的，通訊的
represent vt. 闡述，表現(xiàn)
overall 總體上講
in the case of adv. 在...的情況下
in terms of / in respect of / regarding 在...方面
更多信息請查看留學(xué)英語寫作
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