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　?。ㄈ┟~性從句中的虛擬語氣 1）The doctor advised that Mr.Malan _____ an operation right away so as to save his life.（1998.6）

　　A.had

　　B.was going to

　　C.have

　　D.would have

　　2）His mother insisted that he _____ the coat when going out.（1999.6）

　　A.put on

　　B.puts on

　　C.to put

　　D.putting on

　　3）Peter wishes that he _____ law instead of literature when he was in college.（2000.6）

　　A.could study

　　B.studied

　　C.had studied

　　D.would study

　　4）It is desirable that he _____ .（2000.6）

　　A.gives up trying

　　B.give up trying

　　C.would give up trying

　　D.is going to give up trying

　　5）I am too busy these days.I would rather all of you _____ next month for a dinner.（2002.6）

　　A.come

　　B.would come

　　C.came

　　D.have come

　　6）The general's command is that the soldiers _____ their fort and carry out more important tasks.（2002.6）

　　A.would leave

　　B.leave

　　C.left

　　D.have left

　　7）It's urgent that a meeting _____ before the final decision is made.（2003.4）

　　A.will be arranged

　　B.must be arranged

　　C.be arranged

　　D.would be arranged

　　8）Let's finished our homework in a few seconds; it's time we _____ .

　　A.played football

　　B.will play football

　　C.play football

　　D.are playing football

　　9）It's vital that enough money _____ collected to get the project started.

　　A.is

　　B.be

　　C.must be

　　D.can be

　　「**」CACBC BCAB

　　「評析」

　　與以上兩種虛擬語氣句式不同，這里虛擬語氣中時態(tài)的變化比較少，主要依據(jù)所處的句型。考生所需要的是了解在哪些情況下用這種句式，測試中考生只需從四個選項中辨認(rèn)**即可。該部分所包含的句型有：

　?、?表示"命令""建議"或"要求"的動詞后面的賓語從句中用should + 原形動詞，should可以省略。常用于該句型的動詞有direct, order, command, require, ask, request, demand, insist, suggest, recommend, advise等。

　　這里句型的考題中，一般都會有would, must等干擾項，正確選項以省略should者居多，如1）和2）。

　　1）The doctor advised that Mr.Malan _____ an operation right away so as to save his life.（1998.6）

　　A.had

　　B.was going to

　　C.have

　　D.would have

　　**：C

　　2）His mother insisted that he _____ the coat when going out.（1999.6）

　　A.put on

　　B.puts on

　　C.to put

　　D.putting on

　　**：A

　　并且常是not do something, 或be的形，尤其是 not be done的形式。如：

　　Mike's uncle insists ____ in this hotel.

　　A.staying not

　　B.not to stay

　　C.that he would not stay

　　D.that he not stay

　　**：D

　　It is recommended that the project _____ until all the preparations have been made.

　　A.is not started

　　B.will not be started

　　C.not be started

　　D.is not to be started

　　**：C

　　As Commander-in-Chief of the armed forces, I have directed that all measures ____ for our defense.

　　A.had been taken

　　B.would be taken

　　C.be taken

　　D.to be taken

　　**：C

　　另外這類考題還常借助于動詞本身的句法結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)干擾項。如insist后可接doing something, being done或 on doing something的結(jié)構(gòu)，suggest后也可接動名詞。

　　注意： 如suggest, insist不表示"建議" 或"堅持要某人做某事時"，即它們用于其本意"暗示、表明"、"堅持認(rèn)為"時，賓語從句用陳述語氣。

　?。ㄥe）You pale face suggests that you （should）be ill.

　?。▽Γ℡our pale face suggests that you are ill.