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這篇文章主要介紹了JavaScript控制listbox列表框的項目上下移動的方法,實例分析了javascript操作listbox列表框的技巧,非常具有實用價值,需要的朋友可以參考下

本文實例講述了JavaScript控制listbox列表框的項目上下移動的方法。分享給大家供大家參考。具體分析如下：

這段JS代碼可以控制listbox內的元素向上或者向下移動，這個功能非常有用。下面是詳細的代碼

代碼如下:

function listbox_move(listID, direction) {

var listbox = document.getElementById(listID);

var selIndex = listbox.selectedIndex;

if(-1 == selIndex) {

alert("Please select an option to move.");

return;

}

var increment = -1;

if(direction == 'up')

increment = -1;

else

increment = 1;

if((selIndex + increment) < 0 ||

(selIndex + increment) > (listbox.options.length-1)) {

return;

}

var selValue = listbox.options[selIndex].value;

var selText = listbox.options[selIndex].text;

listbox.options[selIndex].value = listbox.options[selIndex + increment].value

listbox.options[selIndex].text = listbox.options[selIndex + increment].text

listbox.options[selIndex + increment].value = selValue;

listbox.options[selIndex + increment].text = selText;

listbox.selectedIndex = selIndex + increment;

}

//..

//..

listbox_move('countryList', 'up'); //move up the selected option

listbox_move('countryList', 'down'); //move down the selected option

下面是詳細的演示代碼，可以在瀏覽器內使用

代碼如下:

Click below buttons to select or deselect all options from select box.<br>

<select id="lsbox" name="lsbox" size="10" multiple="">

<option value="1">India</option>

<option value="2">United States</option>

<option value="3">China</option>

<option value="4">Italy</option>

<option value="5">Germany</option>

<option value="6">Canada</option>

<option value="7">France</option>

<option value="8">United Kingdom</option>

</select> <br>

<button onclick="listboxMove('lsbox', 'up');">Move Up</button>

<button onclick="listboxMove('lsbox', 'down');">Move Down</button>

<script>

function listboxMove(listID, direction) {

var listbox = document.getElementById(listID);

var selIndex = listbox.selectedIndex;

if(-1 == selIndex) {

alert("Please select an option to move.");

return;

}

var increment = -1;

if(direction == 'up')

increment = -1;

else

increment = 1;

if((selIndex + increment) < 0 ||

(selIndex + increment) > (listbox.options.length-1)) {

return;

}

var selValue = listbox.options[selIndex].value;

var selText = listbox.options[selIndex].text;

listbox.options[selIndex].value = listbox.options[selIndex + increment].value

listbox.options[selIndex].text = listbox.options[selIndex + increment].text

listbox.options[selIndex + increment].value = selValue;

listbox.options[selIndex + increment].text = selText;

listbox.selectedIndex = selIndex + increment;

}

</script>

希望本文所述對大家的javascript程序設計有所幫助。

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